Skip to main content

Here's what a VPN can't protect you from (but you need to use it)

The abbreviation " VPN " has slowly become established among average Internet users, which is certainly good, but the problem is that people have started to see VPN as the ultimate solution to all problems.

Russian hackers use malware that can survive a system reinstall

Russian hackers use malware that can survive a system reinstall

According to ESET, Russian hackers use malware that can survive on a Windows computer even after a complete reinstallation of the system.

The company discovered malware called "Lojax" that comes from a hacker group known as "Fancy Bear". Malware crawls security shields (such as antivirus software) by mimicking the behavior of the LoJack tool. This tool protects your computer from theft, which means that it is definitely difficult to remove from your computer.

Since this software is intended to protect the system from thieves, it is important that it be resistant to removal when reinstalling the system or replacing the hard drive. That is why it is implemented in the UEFI / BIOS chip itself

- states ESET.

Fancy Bears "armed" LoJack and created malware that can go through protection in the computer. ESET states that many manufacturers of computer security tools let LoJack work because it is designed to protect against theft and requires all possible system permissions.

When Lojax infects a UEFI module, it can remain there after replacing the HDD. The only way to remove it is to flash UEFI firmware, which many users do not know how to do.

ESET said Lojax was the first UEFI Rootkit to be seen in real use. So far, security experts have only talked about possible UEFI Rootkits, although no one has ever used them.

Russian hackers use malware that can survive a system reinstall

The company did not want to reveal the owner of the computer on which they discovered the malware. However, they warned that the Fancy Bear group used various components of Lojax to infect the systems of government organizations in the Balkans and some other Central and Eastern European countries.

However, the good news for all users is that the computer can be protected from Lojax by simply turning on the "Secure Boot" option. This option verifies that all computer components, including firmware, are authentic with a digital certificate issued by the manufacturer. Lojax just doesn’t pass this test. The Secure Boot option is enabled by default for Windows 10 systems, and if someone does not, it can be manually enabled in the BIOS options.

Comments

Popular this month

The difference between Sleep, Hibernate and Hybrid sleep options

What is the difference between regular Sleep mode and Hybrid sleep mode? And what is Hibernate ? I will try to explain in the simplest way possible so that everyone understands nicely. 1. Sleep When you select Sleep mode , all components of the computer except RAM are shut down to store data. So, if you do something on the computer and press Sleep, the computer shuts down and everything you did (left open windows, documents, etc.) is stored in RAM.

How to speed up folder opening [Win7]

I had a problem with the slow loading of folders on Win7, until recently. When I opened the folder, I waited for a while to read all the items from it. That green progress, at least upstairs, was filled with incredible slowness , which annoyed me. I searched a bit on the net, I concluded something myself and came up with a simple and effective solution. You will not need any program or complicated settings for this, everything is easy.

How to find a phone in the house if it is muted?

UPDATE: the article is outdated, read the new one:  How to find a phone if its sound is off ? Lost your Android phone at home, desperately trying to find it, and the ringtone is off? Well, that's going to be a bit more difficult. But there is a solution for that as well -  Remote Ringer . This application works quite simply:

Image of 1.74 giga pixels

In the picture of Barack Obama 's inauguration on January 20, 2009. you can clearly identify each person individually in that mass of people. Click 2x anywhere on the image. Use the zoom on the left to zoom in on the selected person and wait a few seconds for the image to focus. That image was taken by a 174-megapixel robot camera. That's 295 x the average 5-megapixel camera.

How to take a picture of an entire website

You need to take a picture of the whole website but you don't know-how. You try to paint part by part, but it takes too much time. Here are a few solutions on how to do it in just a few seconds.